ISyE Seminar: "Message passing methods for networks"

Virtual Seminar

Please join us for our next seminar of spring semester via Zoom. This seminar will feature Mark Newman from the University of Michigan who will discuss message passing methods for networks.

3:30 p.m. - Virtual seminar
Visit the ISyE seminar event page

Mark Newman
Anatol Rapoport Distinguished University Professor of Physics
University of Michigan

About the seminar

Many systems of interest to science can be represented usefully as networks or graphs, including technological, social, and biological networks, but the resulting networks are very sparse. Standard spectral and linear algebra methods can perform poorly when applied to such networks. Message passing methods offer an alternative which works well in the sparse limit and which can also provide new analytic insights.

This talk will introduce the message passing method through a series of examples and illustrate how the method can be used for a wide range of calculations of network structure and function. Among other things, the talk will touch upon the calculation of percolation properties, graph spectra, and community structure, the deep connections between message passing and structural phase transitions in networks, and a new solution to the long-standing problem of message passing on networks with a high density of short loops.

About the speaker

Mark Newman received his Ph.D. in physics from Oxford University in 1991 and conducted postdoctoral research at Cornell University before taking a position at the Santa Fe Institute, a think-tank in New Mexico devoted to the study of complex systems. In 2002 he left Santa Fe for the University of Michigan, where he is currently the Anatol Rapoport Distinguished University Professor of Physics and a professor in the university's Center for the Study of Complex Systems.

Among other honors, Newman is a Fellow of the Royal Society, the American Association for the Advancement of Science, and the American Physical Society. He has been a Simons Foundation Fellow and a Guggenheim Fellow, and he was winner of the ISI Lagrange Prize in 2014 and the Network Science Society Euler Prize in 2021. He is the author of more than 180 scientific publications and seven books, including Networks, an introduction to the field of network theory, and The Atlas of the Real World, a popular book on cartography.

 

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Start date
Wednesday, March 29, 2023, 3:30 p.m.

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