Priscilla Cushman
Priscilla "Prisca" Cushman
Professor, School of Physics and AstronomyContact
Physics And Nanotechnology Building Room 327 115 Union St. SeMinneapolis, MN 55455
Affiliations
Education
Ph.D., Rutgers University, 1985
A.B. cum laude, Harvard University, 1976
Professional Background
Exploration into the building blocks of matter through complementary approaches:
(1) SuperCDMS-SNOLAB. Currently the Spokesperson for the experiment. We have set world-leading limits from our earlier experiment at the Soudan Underground Laboratory in northern Minnesota. We were one of two experiments approved through the Generation-2 DOE/NSF initiative to look for Weakly Interacting Massive Particles (or WIMPs). Our new experiment at SNOLAB will look more specifically for very low-mass WIMPS and potential dark sector candidates.
(2) I helped to build the CMS experiment at the Large Hadron Collider in Switzerland. I took part in early runs (e.g. the discovery of the Higgs Particle) and still retain a keen interest in limits on the properties of dark matter production at the LHC.
(3) I was a member of the Muon g-2 Experiment at Brookhaven, where we set the most precise measurement of the magnetic moment of the muon. The three sigma discrepancy between theory and experiment continues to inform the search for new physics that can explain it.
Biography
We used to think we understood what everything was made of, from the quarks inside protons and neutrons to the stars and galaxies. We called this the Standard Model of Particle Physics. However, over the last couple decades, it has become obvious that a class of new elementary particles (called dark matter) make up 80% of the matter in the Universe, but do not have a place (yet) in the Standard Model.
My focus these days is trying to understand the nature of that dark matter through direct detection of it as it rains down on us here on Earth. My previous experience in accelerator-based physics informs the design of the detectors and facility. SuperCDMS is a particle physics experiment where the particles are provided by the dark matter that permeates our galaxy and the kinetic energy is provided by the motion of our solar system through the dark matter cloud.
An upgraded SuperCDMS experiment is being installed at SNOLAB, an underground lab 2 km below the Earth's surface in Sudbury, Canada. You can read more about the science and the experiment at https://supercdms.slac.stanford.edu/
Dark matter searches, novel particle detectors, collaborative work in integrative tools for Underground Science, low background techniques [Research Web Page]
Visit Priscilla "Prisca" Cushman's Experts@Minnesota profile page.
Honors and Awards
- Fellow of the American Association for the Advancement of Science
- Fellow of the American Physical Society
- SSC Fellow (TNRLC-DOE)
- Luise Meyer-Schutzmeister Award (APS) for outstanding doctoral work
Books
P. Cushman, Chapter 4. Electromagnetic and Hadronic Calorimeters, Book: "Instrumentation in High Energy Physics". edited by F. Sauli, World Scientific (1992), pp. 281-386.
P. Cushman and D-M Poehlmann, Plastic Scintillator, "Detectors for Particle Physics," Chap. 15 of Plastic Scintillators: Chemistry and Applications. Springer ISBN 978-3-030-73488-6, 2021.
Selected Publications
2022
M. Albakry et al., (SuperCDMS Collaboration) Effective Field Theory Analysis of CDMSlite Run 2 Data arXiv:2205.11683 [astro-ph.CO].
M. Albakry et al. (SuperCDMS Collaboration) A Search for Low-mass Dark Matter via Bremsstrahlung Radiation and the Migdal Effect in SuperCDMS.
arXiv:2203.02594 [hep-ex]
M. Albakry et al. (SuperCDMS Collaboration) Ionization yield measurement in a germanium CDMSlite detector using photo-neutron sources. arXiv:2202.07043 [physics.ins-det] Phys.Rev.D 105 (2022) 12, 122002.
A.N. Villano, M. Fritts, N. Mast, S. Brown, P. Cushman, K. Harris, V. Mandic., First observation of isolated nuclear recoils following neutron capture.
arXiv:2110.02751 [nucl-ex] Phys Rev D105, No. 8, April 15, 2022. https://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevD.105.083014
D. S. Akerib, P. B. Cushman, C. E. Dahl, R. Ebadi, A. Fan, R. J. Gaitskell, et al. Dark Matter Direct Detection to the Neutrino Fog, arXiv:2203.08084 [hep-ex]
D. Baxter et al., Snowmass2021 Cosmic Frontier White Paper: Calibrations and backgrounds for dark matter direct detection. https://arxiv.org/abs/2203.07623
M. Albakry et al. (SuperCDMS Collaboration) Strategy for Low-Mass Dark Matter Searches with Cryogenic Detectors in the SuperCDMS SNOLAB Facility. https://arxiv.org/abs/2203.08463
P. Cushman, Muon’s Escalating Challenge to the Standard Model. Physics Magazine, April 7, 2021. https://physics.aps.org/articles/v14/54
Advisees & Collaborators
Graduate Students:
- Michael Gardner
- Derek Sincavage
- Jack Nelson
- Zachary Williams
Postdoctoral Researchers:
- Matt Fritts
- Himangshu Neog
- Shubham Pandey
Collaborators:
- Vuk Mandic (Co-PI for CDMS Group)
Employees:
- Scott Cray
- Giulia Bulugean
Former Researchers and Students
Graduate Students:
- D'Ann Barker
- Mark Pepin
- Scott Fallows
- Tommy Hofer
- Allison Kennedy
- Hannah Rogers
Postdoctoral Researchers:
- Anthony Villano